THE LAKE SHORE MEWS. FRIDAY, JANUARY 1. IMS. mots ABOUT ■■ZTlnii ****** *"<■■■"............IIIN •_-~___*S |WhrtPwpiiAfBDtwg|ftH nun 1 She proved to be the tang lost Frances, hut ahe could not :M*ntMl m word he said nor could he understand " Ixullan language she found living like the .seemed entirely naked If she would return nith brother she re~«ed: -Sin, ! cannot; I i have always Uved nith the Indiana; ' tliey hav« always treated me kindly. I 'am wed to thcaa; ajte ahaati I gotu be like a fish out of water?" And when farther arced ahe aald: "I cannot: 1 am an old tree: I cannot move Edgar Mindow la at Medlavla, REMEMBERS me^.*&k&v~Em thirteen Years Before f the Biding of Fort Mr. In4. Mr. James Martin returned Bandar, to Cedar Bnpids. Is. * Maw Betty Poacher la spending the holidays vath relatives at Milwaukee.. ^hwvedo«T-?£e^ 'Sf^S^^JS^^JlSB^ &**&&* « Puuntlst more mm *\T**wJ!ttte from 4 to « with . children's] £«£** **r life among her I»««!^; ^ Mf-t Hdenheek ^ the gueata of their daughter. Mrs. Charles Dresser. The B. A. K. club gave Its holiday j ^ dance Friday evening la the schooli gymnasium. Remained in Cabin With Mia Wife. At the Fort Dearborn maaaacre in : 1812 Ouilmette remained in his cabin with his Indian wife. Archange belonged to John Klnxle'a establish- ment at the time, and lived In n small, , cabin at the rear of the "Kinxle man- *,Ie Xma,, vacation with her sister at ston." The hostile Pottawatomies re-1 Brooklyn. N. Y. There, Was in Practice inEvanston Then. i Miss Elizabeth Packer is spending!IS SOUND AT 73 YEARS By J. ■ajrweue Currey. garded him as one of themselves and The name of Wllmette, the French- j he was not molested. He never lifted man, of whom we shall here give some a hand or raised a voice to stay the account, was originally spelled Ouil*'Iatrocities-being perpetrated almost be- mette. after the manner of many prop- (fere his eyes, of which his teilow «i names in the west given by the old whites were the victims. However, his discoverers. For example, the name of squaw wife and her sister, especially Wisconsin was originally spelled Ouis- jthe latter, were able to befriend some cousin, the name Wabash Ouabache,' of the poor fugitives at n critical time and there are numerous other in- after the tragedy had taken place, as ounces. : v ; related in Urover's work, and also la Antoine Ouilmette came to Chicago! "The Story of Old Fort Dearborn" by in" 1790, thus antedating in his arrival: the present writer. In the several the building of old Fort Dearborn by!treaties made after the war Archange sonic thirteen years. He was in the! was named as a beneficiary, presu- employment of the American Fur com-, uably In consideration of services. After puny. Frank & Grover wrote a pamph- the massacre all the white settlers of let some years ago the subject of which! the neighborhood fled from the place was Oullmette's early history. This;except Oullmette, who with his Indian pamphlet whs issued as one of the pub- j wife remained, and he was the only li cat ions of the Evans ton Historical, white resident of Chicago until the ar- society, aod'eontalns the most complete; rival of some traders a few months account of this pioneer resident ex- later. taut at this time. Mr. Grover says In In 1825 Oullmette's name appears in the course of his work. "This striking a list or fourteen tax-payers in Chi- figure in our local history, and in the cago, his property being valued at 9100, Mrs. Barbara Laughray left Decern- j Bv Dr. gajgj|ag A. P. Oarneey. her 18 on a business trip to Fort j (n ^^ lhe -rt|cle Sn vour ust Meyer, Fla. I famue of .p^ j^ake shore News I Mrs. Bnth Collin*' class In dancing, ^ reminded that l had here will hold Its holiday dance Thursday I |n my ^g^ ta Kvan*ton two afternoon. January 7. J coulee ^oL the early Index by Al- Misses Helen Martin and Mary Hall fwd ^ sewell. an did Trteud-of mine spent the week-end with friends at Michigan City. Ind. Mr. Wallace GUmore Is spending Christmas week with his mother at Michigan City. Ind. Mrs. Eva dementi and children will occupy the Day flat in the Zleslng building until spring. Mr. Will 1 .each. Jr« returned Wed-. resday to the Boston Technical Insti- tute, where he is a student. the first being No. SI. and being pub- lished weekly would take the first number back to about June 1. this number being dated Oot. 26. 1872. The other Is No. 23, Nov. 9. 1872. and con- taining my professional "ad." Sewell transferred his printing from his only survivor ot this buntneas period. I also was a sacssuer of the oM euar- totte choir in the old wooden M. E. which stood on the pi r sent Hhrarr site. I torso* wo in passing rapidly over my «*> that I was pstroHng the bench at Lake View the morning of the "Lady Elgin" disaster. In September. 184*. ami saw the bodies washed ashore aid picked up a large piece of the gOt cabin and took It home, but it was lest when I was ab- sent in the war. 1 should "worry" if my Old friend and comrade, J. Sey- asour Currey. would set n streak of historical Jealousy if he heard me re- late these things of toe past! I em Just going over them for yon to con In your idle moments, and Interest. not necessarily for publication, tor 1 have a streak of baahfulueas In my makeup something like the "kid" at School whose teacher said. "Well. Sammy, you are quite a bashful boy!" "Yea, ma'am, take after ray father!" "Why. was your father very bashful?" "Well, ms says If pa hadn't b.«en so bashful I'd have been two years" older'" Bridge Like Mud Scow. 1 might relate a number of other in- teresting facts had I time, and you to wade thriMiAh them, such as a month's beautiful sleighing on the Chicago river and even racing from Kttsh street j bridge to Twelfth streeth ditto, where; the river was frosea four fcet thick and the old Randolph strict bridge, the »J? Use tor L«y has a forest area enual to *«*£_■* ' «f * total area, and the V^***** - of wood cut annually aver- *«rtoua fabrics watery-roe C«TLi~ *ufeSfc rafda. of which ******* ***. '**"*?_* OltST* ewMc yards are suitable for ^^V" "Jf , , „fg - ,|S building and manufacturing, and the •• «*^Jf»^ •««l" remainder for fuel. ' Bohemia exports ■ annually about 1,307.909 cubic yards ef torest products to Germany. • hlch made the lily leaf waterproof sigh* be used in connection with fab- rics. ■ The ■ powder froth the leaves' Is l mixed with water, and the pracaaa %m,..-» «• -•____.... constats in immersing the fabric hi waiter or rfcesstty. ,v. , . Kewiywed (disturbed over pur- *"• """"j_________■ chases*-You had very simple tastes before 1 married yea." Mrs Newly- Oldest Chain Bridge. wed—"I had to iu those days. I nev-, China has the world's oldest er could grt aay money out of fa : bridge, stretching for half a mile ther.'—Ponton Tranteripc . -,..... j emu mountain to another. mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm^mmmmmmmmmmmmm w^mmmfmmmmmmmi Classified Advertisements TELEPHONE. WILMETTE. 1640 Waal Ada » the Lake Shore Newt are charged at the falfo.isg rates Real Estate CUssificatioas. 1% cents per but. All Other CWawXabuus, 5 cents per hse. Minimum Pfke. 15 cents. No advertttemest ckaTgtd for ktt tfcta 2S cent*. I Mfl || I lllll SOUCLjMII fTltt work inY^_gaj*ug_£^*1 money foi lllhjl miHi 11 A e Shore News. 1 only crossing from the sou.h side to the west side >» ls:'-'. which was hinged to the east side and swung out like a ho^'?*^mj!^^C.!,_!lm,-K0Jn!e.<»oor when opened and looked uvucit Also my theJudaon block. I knew John A.'. Chllds when be was a devil! Oh. par- don! I mean when he was a "type The Theta Gamma Sigma gave a j devil." also when Sewell sold The In- masquerade party In the school *ym- dex to htm. I had been cleaned t> nasium Wednesday evening. tally out of my office and insurance In The Neighborhood club will hold its! Chicago by the big Are Oet. 9. 1871, fortnightly dance in the school gym- j and moved my practice soon afterward nasium Saturday evening. j to Evanston by invitation of Isaac It icry early history of Chicago, is sadly neglected In most if not in all the his- toric al writings. Almost every ou« in this locality.knows that the village of on which he paid a tax of $4. He Joined with others in 1833 in a peti- tion to the Catholic bishop in St. Louis asking for the establishment of a Cath- Wllmette was named after him; manyv olic church at Chicago. This resulted misinformed people speak of Ouil- i in the formation or St. Mary's church, mette aS an Indian chief; a few of the I the first church organization of the fast writers merely mention his name as growing "town of fchicago." one of the early settlers of Chicago. And that has been the beginning and end of his written history." Laved the^Hsrdshlps. "Oullmette," says Grover. "was Lived on (he North Shore. In the later "twenties" Oullmette and his family occupied land on the north Shore, as mentioned above. He Mr. and Mrs. Frank Darling spent Xmas week at the home of Mr. Jay Dariing, Des Moines, ia. Mrs. Gilbert Wagner and Miss Maud Cameron of Spring Valley. III., are the guests or Mrs. S. It. Hurford. Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Sclinur enter- tained with a family dinner Christ- mas day. Covers were laid for twenty. Mrs. E. M. Clark and daughter, Dolly, of Alton, HI., are the guests of Mrs. James P. Brewster, Sheridan read. Mr.-and Mrs. Samuel George Boss announce the engagement of their dr.ugliter. Hazel, to Mr. Harold Hirsch. Mr. and Mrs. Ben Newhall ore lived here until after the general re* a i uioval of the tribes to reservations in type of the early French voyageurs. i the west. With his family he followed who lived and died among their Indian j his tribe and remained with them ex- friends, loving more the hardships and; cept for occasional visits made by him I -nri^II1]r^ti^"°nM|dara"wlth"theii> incitement of the western frontier i to this part of the country In his old SnihuJ than the easier life or eastern civtlisa-j age. His death occurred at Council Hon." He married a squaw or the Pot- j Bluffs, Dec. 1,1841. I». P. Hill, who had tawatomle tribe of Indians, whose name {seen bim a few years before his death, mus Archange. IIor name is frequent- described him as "a very old man, ry mentioned in transfers of property j rather small of stature, dark-skinned, within the bounds or the old Wllmette j and bowed with age." William Car- reservation. Ini Mr. Grover*s work the j ncy remembered seeing him when a origin or the reservation and many j hoy passing along the old Green Bay -ether Interesting particulars are given, trail on foot, always-carrying a bag* The name of the village of Wttmette over his shoulders. Carney's,mother j was suggested by the late Judge Henry W. Blodgett of Waukegan. who was in- terested in the early real estate trans- actions of the village. The "reserva- tion" consisted of two sections of land lying almost wholly within the present boundaries of Wllmette, and was au- thorized by the treaty of 182!), conclud need to threaten the boy with punish- ment for misconduct by saying "she would give him to old Oullmette," who would "put him in his bag and carry him away to his squaw." Antoine Oullmette has the distinc- tion, among the very oldest of our pio- neers, of having lived continuously at od at Prairie du Chlen on July 29 or- Chicago and its vicinity throughout a that year, between the United States j Period longer than forty-five years. and several tribes or Indians. Among Considering the fact that his life was the provisions or land ror Indians andj^nded in 1841; the earlier passages of others the following- clause refers to I our history, as illustrated Jty Oull- the reservations: "To Archange Ouil» tnette*! period, are shown to have a mette, a Pottawatomie woman, wife of j 1o«8 re«ch into the past. Antoine, two sections for herself and< ■ her children, on Lake Michigan." etc, OBITUARY. The land was not surveyed until 1842, | Mrs. Geo. C. Hulst. when a patent was issued in due form, j Alter an illness of six weeks. Mrs. Oullmette, however, had established, George c. Hulst died last Monday himself and family at some place with-[ njoming at 1;io a> m Tne funeral iu the present limits of the land de-(services were held Wednesday after scribed in the treaty, referred to above j noon at the residence, 415 Tenth as the Wllmette reservation, about the i street, and were in charge of the time the treaty was concluded. Alex-1 christian Science leaders. The burial uuder McDanlel, who made bis first | waa at RosehiU. Besides her husband, visit to the north shore in 1836. found J Mrs. Hulst leaves her mother. Mrs. oullmette and his family here living in it log cabin: There were eight children in the family at that time, "very come- ly, well dressed and Intelligent," he nays. The Ouilmettes "owned cattle, Charles A. Cox, three sisters; Mrs. C. W. Watson of Kewanee, 111., Mrs. W. W. Kammerling of Rogers Park and Miss Claudia L. Cox of Wllmette; and two brothers, A. W. Cox of Rogers iicsrses, wagons, carriages, and farming . Park, and Calvin S. Cox of New York implements, and worked a large tract >f land." Two Ways of Spelling. it Is rather peculiar thst some of the ■tourers iu their old age remembered The pallbearers were A. W. Cox, Cal- vin S. Cox. C. W. Watson. Walter W. Kammerling, C. II. McDonald, and George E. Murdoch. Mrs. William Stark, at Neosho, La. The fourth lecture or the Domestic Art and Science class will be given Wednesday afternoon, January d, in the Union church. The receipts from the bazaar held by the ladles of the Methodist Epis- copal church,, December 4 .and 6 were over 8500. Mr. and Mrs. Bruce McLeish en- tertained Tuesday evening at the Women's club rooms, Winnetka. Dancing and bridge were enjoyed. Mr. and Mrs. Paul Brown and daughter are spending the holidays with Mrs. Brown's parents, Mr. and Mrs. E. I). Brlghsm, Sheridan road. Harold Hall and Helen Safford were the winners of the electric train and like a modern mud scow. walk to Evanston In 18€<> to tec the town one hot Sunday over sand roads moat of the way, and when I arrived there »:»d found a little old red rail- road su : ion and a swamp about where the fountain now stands, j walked back In disgust, making a tramp of tweuty-flve miles with the mercury at Hitt. Dr. N. 8. Davis, Sewell and;g5 j,^ , thou#bt u .„ Ud as others. ; driving the cow. The first or second Mired In Old Chicago. . nffcot alter moving my office from Chl- I will recount a Tew reminiscences of j cago to the JudBon block, a fire "Old Chicago" if y°u care to read I broke out and completely swept the tin m, at which I was present, having I whole block clean from where Bur- come to Chicago In 1852, in May. rrom' Rett's drug store now stands to the Buffalo, N. V., to. Toledo, O., where we'city hall corner, wood buildings, moat- luid to stage it for twenty-five miles j ly stores. to meet the railroad, then bnltdtng! east from Chicago; Iu '53 my brother and I attempted to drive a cow from Randolph and Clark streets to the **take View Hotel" on the ground of bJBtlofl ofhouUmcWA share new yf\\n\HtB homeTflsgunfly furnished. % /ith young woafan owner. 8 inln. Wo Ry.; rent 840.00 per mo. Address Lake Shore News, A 100. ___lte OP"; rusT HA4^^PiUbtlT^i*iAjl6-X^ :?:.tf i/ne Playing ortlev**5j»JO. Patter- aSa>T rgon Rros.. 1522^pflVBr av ,Evan«- tou^ ^ *^ He IVOR- 8ALfi~8HdP W6WT SITUATIONS WANTED BALE-SHOP WORN AKS Inly used Singer and Wheels; d Wilson dtonjaead gstflng raa- • ne#gusrantee; >,$:».»<•. Patter- ruaaV. av., Evans* IU AW~tTSEl» OS'and player planoajwSUghtty shop worn at vcjd&ediced prices. We are anxious ufiftflpdse of these pianos before jajr r **»"«* "' •' lte ; I BAiKiAlrl W^ chines; all wi 815.00, 820-00, <! son Bros.. 1ft: ti _ sALki-NW OBITUARY. Anthony L. Ressseo. Mr. Anthony Lr Rosasco. 080 Oak the present Lincoln park, about three miles. We started at 7 a. m. When we got about hair way In the woods, and the cow in a'big swamp about on Clark street, refused to come out, un- til we had to go in.' Wo arrived at the Mount Carmel hotel at 8 p. m. with the cow and were "played out," but they gave us a square supper and SO cents for bring- ing the cow safely through and we made a aolemn voir then and there.if we were ever caught again driving a cow we hoped to "go hang," and as we are both alive todhy, we havo kept our vow. ". * : Twenty-five' Firemen Killed. wood avenue, died at his home Sunday morning. December 20, after a pro- longed Illness. Funeral services were held the following Wednesday at the Church of the Assumption. Burial at Then came the biggest tire Chicago! Monday night, bad ever seen to that time, a block of Nightingale" by stone buildings on East Lake street, among which was the dry goods store of Field, Palmer 'ft Letter (Marshall Field), and where twenty-five firemen of the old volunteer department lost their lives, commemorated by a tall marble or granite shaft in Rose Hill. FEATURES AT THE VILLAGE. The Village theater has completed arrangements whereby every night will be "feature" night in that popular show house. Manager Sparr, because of his long experience in the motion ' picture 'business, knows Just about what the people like and. In booking his attractions, acts accordingly. doll given away by Mr. Ilert Clyd-', J Tupu egjne the loss of twenty lives, Glencoe's popular druggist, Decern- men and women, when a schooner ran ber 21. , into Hie ferry boat, going from Rush The Young People's society of the; street across the river. Then when Cnion church will meet Sunday at 4 ; the Chicago river was frozen four feet 'hat Oullmette's nsme wss pronounced ! FRAT PIN MISSING; <is if it were spelled (hclmette. B. F.! a Till wr? pvr Ar*l?fi J ill! so stated to the writer, and so did A ■ nit'e* f *> .faWUAUISiU Mrs. McDanlel. Oullmette himself ap- _____________ i iirently was illiterate, asthefac-simUe of a letter in the possession of the Kv Lee A. Fletcher anston Historical society, dictated by,i conference • champion shot putter, foot lira in 1830, and signed by a mark, ball star and all-around athlete of «hows. 1% Is quite likely that he ac- Northwestern university, did not wear cepted any | pronunciation that was j his fraternity pin at a gathering of his agreeable to his neighbors. ! fellow members of the' Wranglers at Throughout the period of the French j the home of Norton A. Boose, 2663 domination there were numerous in-! North Prairie avenue, last night. p. m.. Miss Dorothy Park presiding. Tho subject for the afternoon Is "Friendship." Misses Margaret and Geraldlne Coy will return Sunday to their schools. Miss Margaret to Simmons college, Boston; Miss Ueraldlne to Swarth- more. Philadelphia. Mr Duncan McLeUh of San Fran- cSsco, Cal.. who is attending school at St. George's academy, Is spending the: holidays at the home of his uncle, Mr. Andrew McLeish. The annual church dinner of the Union church Is scheduled for Wed- nesday. January 12. At that time the committee on revtd'on or constitution and church government will make its report. At the Women's Literary club Thursday afternoon, daughters' after- noon was observed. Miss Dorothy Meadows was the entertainer. Sub- ject: "Nowadays.' Miss May Trade sang. Dr.- and Mrs. Lw'ght C. Orcutt en- tertained during Xmas week Mrs. S. -------- H. Orcutt and daughter, Miss Myrtle onetime western [and Mr: and Mre. W. A.1 Orcutt ofr Areola, ill., snd'Mr. Will Leach of Boston. Dr. and Mrs. O. D. Swain left Wed- nesday of last week to spend Christ- mas with their daughter, tfrs. Mer ritt Blglow at Albany. N. Y. Dr. Swain returns this week and Mrs. thick and the lake a mile out, we boys skated from the mouth to Bridgeport, the present stock yards. I often went down to the old "block house" and "light house," the, remains of the last "Fort Dearborn" at tho east end of Rush street bridge, destroyed in the big Chicago fire. I Haw old Chicago raised out of the mud three different times, and rode in the first Chicago street car, supplant- ing the omnibus over .cobblestones, also watched the raising to grade, eight feat of t lie old Trentont House. Lake and Dearborn streets, with 5,000 jack screws under her and without a hitch or accident. I being under It sev- eral times. It was destroyed in the big fire.-;* Shouted for Old Abe. I shouted myself hoarse in the "Old Wigwam," -corner Lake and Market streets, when Abraham Lincoln was nominated for tho presidency, and aft- erward had the great privilege and consider it now a great honor, of shak- ing hands with "Old Abe." Then I learned the Zouave drill-under Col. K. E. Ellsworth of the "V. 8. Zouave Ca- dets," but did not go on the trip with them to eastern cities. Ellsworth was the first martyr'las officer) in the Civil wnr, and I have their original "drill manual" and their "challenge manual" now. I haven't forgotten the Zouave drill, either. Then, after com- t pie ting my course of four years In den stances of white jnen voluntsrlly Join- This is conceded by the Wranglers j Swain will remain until I^bruary. iug Indian tribes, adopting their ways i to be a certsln sign of approaching j Mrs. Raymond Stevens entertained. tlstry I enlisted in the famous «Chl- <>f living and becoming thoroughly I matrimony. Fletcher was immediate Tuesday evening st her beautiful i cago Board of Trade Battery" and weaned from civilisation Men would & surrounded and questioned. In the home on Green Bay road, near county served through the Civil war In thlrty- Ktr into the woods in company with fend he threw up his hands and admit- line, tor her daughter and son. Cath- six battles. I was present ss n guard. indiaus and never return to their for- ted he Is engaged to Miss Louise f eriae and James. Fifty young people .to the ambulance. containing that mer associates and when occasionally (handler, daughter of Dr. F. E. [tripped the light fantastic and other "arch rebel, Jefferson Davis, when we they were met with by traders or mis-; Chandler, 1042 Barry avenue, Chicago. *ise enjoyed tuqmselves. > wored him and! h.s wife mar Irwtns- ►hmaries they could not be Induced to Their betrothal Is the result of n cam- £ At the Sunday morning servic o of | ♦»•. «*■ Mra. Davis was reading the abandon the free wfld life of the red pu» romance which began four years th, itnkm Lssuhnhs »*» Year's dart™ men. -And even when the Ufe among ago: ------.-----*- the Indiana was not adopted from! Fletcher was a junior student at • hoiee,asln the case of captiTes.it tre- Northwestern and Miss Chandler luently happened tJtor^tiaabiiieBits ? member of the freshman lar^ahtoi =-jffwe~wi nit; "sour ■Tiirarwr i e old tra pennunent. may be related as an illustration: . atty law school. He will graduate from. ««.rvtce for the past three ssenths. A girl named Frances Slocum we*: there next spring, atlas Chandler was f -_______________ stolen by Indians from her parents and' graduated ; trans Northwestern mat j see* up among them. No word was Jane. She is a member ef the 1 will be observed both in ehj»ete^ot^_^^»«>d hang the old traitor to n music and aersson. Iter. CorueB winr***' »W» tree." as w» used to sing, read the names of the young* peonfc]^ oldest in Evanston. B"^J_ti H>««»yl^mJm.»<j^sH^aeae><ee of roy asilfassliia now tor fifty three years, forty-three of them in Evans- ton. and in sound health, strength and faculties, at the -age of T8 years. I and say 1:eard frasn her for sixty years, when tAt*ha Theta sorority. h» ehaacfe her brother learned that a> ^hlto woman waa living with a distant tribe, and bo made n rang Journey to t In reply to a Spring Hi!! teaehori self are the only two men now in Bv question, "What is the highest form of i mhjij aai lwi hM aistof Ufa la sgade up not anly but ef love at titer one ef the giraffe.' City the beys sag- since The Index waa started here. Ire- dato antednted ate bore it may he 1 January 4, "The Augustus Thomas with Ethel Bsrrymnre in tho leading role, will be shown. This Is an ap- pealing story of the rise of a phe- nomenal voice irom obscurity to the pinnacle or operatic success. On January 5, afternoon and eve- ning, Hobart Bosworth's "Tho Coun- try Mouse" will bo shown. This Is a Paramount picture In four parts. Wednesday. January 6, l'The_j!klncaL tion of Mr. Plpp," a comedy taken from Charles Danna Gibson's pen and ink story of that name, will be given. Dlgby Bell will appear In the title role. For Thursday. January 7. "Mrs. Black Is Back" with May Irwin as Mrs. Black, has been booked. This is a story or humorous deceptions snd comic complications. On Friday, January 8. "The Truth Wagon" with Max Ftgman supported by Lolito Robertson will be. shown. This Is a brilliant comedy drama from the play by Hayden Talbot. On Saturday, afternoon and eve- ning, January 10, a five act Shubert feature entitled "The Marked Woman" will be shown. This Is an Intensely Interesting story or the Boxer uprising In 1800. Where? "Spare my blushes." she pleaded. "Good gracious!" he replied. "Can you still blush? Where have you been; blushing these past rew yesrs?"—Chi. csgo Record. a lew Classified Business List Win net V North Sh< Overland, Chalmers, F Shorn Dial